Spain

Spain (スペイン) is a country located on the south-western coast of continental Europe, bordering Portugal and France.

Background
Spain is primarily a Roman Catholic country, but it is also a crossroads for several different cultures, with Haitian Voodoo among them.

Since the sinking of the, there has been some enmity between Spanish and English magic cabals. The Spanish Astrological Sect was mentioned as being the perpetrators of the "England Third Princess incident" ten years before the start of the series that Acqua of the Back is famous for stopping. A magic cabal named Armada supposedly seeks to restore Spain's lost naval superiority and place in the world.

Spain is one of the increasing number of countries which have a space program.

Tree Diagram Remnant Arc
Spain was one of the countries that launched spacecraft to retrieve the remains of the destroyed Tree Diagram. Misaka 10854 reported that the launching spacecraft is happening in, Spain.

Toaru Majutsu no Index SS: Agnese's Magic Side Work Experience
As part of their training for Necessarius, Agnese Sanctis, Lucia and Angelene visited the city of, where they were tasked with forensically cleaning up after a mock battle between Stiyl Magnus and Isabella Theism (with Necessarius not having informed Spain beforehand), before carrying out an investigation of their own after noticing signs of magical forensic cleaning in a local restaurant (actually an attempt by a local priest to frame the owner).

The Second Friday of October
On the Second Friday of October, when the Sisters were dispatched to destroy the facilities of the Gemstone Mining research organizations around the world and rescue the gemstones imprisoned there, Misaka 19488 was sent to the Precise Micro Faith Association in Logroño, Spain. During her progress report, she mentioned that she had run into some assassins but had taken them out with a swift attack.

World War III Arc


The first location shown when golden arms rise across the globe is Barcelona, Spain. In the anime, the beach and the famous  hotel are recognizable in the scene.

Magic God Othinus Arc
At the time of the GREMLIN invasion of Tokyo, Misaka Tabigake was working on a project to build a water pipe connecting Spain and North Africa.